Biomarkers of ‘acute-onset’ chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy

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Acute-onset chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy: An electrodiagnostic study.

INTRODUCTION Acute-onset chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (A-CIDP) is an increasingly recognized CIDP subtype. Differentiating A-CIDP from Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is challenging but important, because there are different treatment outcomes. METHODS We report 3 patients with A-CIDP who were initially diagnosed with severe GBS but were later confirmed to have CIDP based o...

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Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP) is a rare neurological disease. Definitive therapy is not yet established. We report our use of intravenous Immunoglobulin (iv IgG) in two cases of CIDP and review the therapeutic options available. Intravenous IgG is a ubiquitous practical treatment particularly in patients who do not respond to steroids and where a rapid response is req...

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Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy

Touch MEdical MEdia 47 Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a leading cause of peripheral neuropathy.1–3 A distal symmetric sensorimotor polyneuropathy (DSP), is the most common manifestation,4 and is considered to be mainly due to axonal degeneration and progressive loss of nerve fibers.5–7 However, focal and multifocal peripheral nerve lesions, comprising cranial, thoracoabdominal, and limb nerve lesion...

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Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is an acquired immune-mediated disease of the peripheral nervous system with a prevalence of 1-2/100,000. Clinical and experimental findings suggest a role of immune pathomechanisms;however, the target antigens are still unknown. Beside classic CIDP with symmetrical proximal and distal paresis, subgroups of CIDP with pure motor or sensory...

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Treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

OPINION STATEMENT Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is an acquired, immune-mediated, non-length-dependent polyradiculoneuropathy that is progressive or relapsing over a period of at least 8 weeks, often evolving over time to a relatively symmetric pattern. Although the exact pathogenesis is unclear, it is thought to be mediated by both cellular and humoral reaction to the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brain

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1460-2156,0006-8950

DOI: 10.1093/brain/awu252